Understand the Contract Before the Mortgage

A Burnaby pre-sale purchase is a contract for a home that will complete later. The contract and disclosure statement set out the purchase price, deposits, estimated construction timing, assignment terms, and the buyer's obligations. A preliminary mortgage discussion does not remove those contractual obligations.

BCFSA's Consumer Guide to Pre-sale Real Estate Purchases explains the disclosure statement, amendments, seven-day cancellation right, and consequences that may follow if a buyer cannot complete. Review the documents with a qualified real-estate lawyer before the applicable deadline.


What "Qualifying at Completion" Actually Means

A lender normally needs to underwrite the borrower and the completed property before advancing mortgage funds. It may assess current income, employment, credit, liabilities, down-payment evidence, qualifying rules, mortgage-insurance eligibility, property documents, appraisal or valuation, and the rates and products then available.

A preapproval or rate discussion obtained near contract signing is conditional. The FCAC preapproval guide states that preapproval does not guarantee a mortgage and that the selected property must meet lender standards.


Three Changes to Plan For

Income or employment changes. A new job, reduced hours, variable compensation, a new business, or a leave of absence can change the income a lender is willing to use.

New liabilities. Vehicle financing, credit balances, lines of credit, support obligations, or another property can affect debt-service calculations and the funds available for closing.

Rate, rule, or property changes. The qualifying rate, mortgage-insurance criteria, lender policy, project status, completion date, and property value can differ from the assumptions used when the contract was signed.


A Practical Financing Timeline

At contract review: document current income, debts, credit, available deposit funds, expected closing costs, and a range of possible payments. Confirm that any early financing indication is conditional.

During construction: retain tax and income records, keep deposit evidence, monitor liabilities, and update the financing analysis after a material household or business change. Review developer disclosure amendments with the appropriate legal and real-estate professionals.

When completion timing becomes clearer: ask lenders what rate-hold period is actually available and what must occur before it applies. Avoid assuming a universal 90- or 120-day window.

Before completion: satisfy lender conditions, arrange any required valuation and insurance, confirm the final funds needed, and coordinate signing and funding with the lawyer or notary. Timing varies by project and lender.


Deposit Structure and Funding Sources

The deposit schedule is set by the contract, not by a city-wide percentage. Keep a clear record of every deposit and its source.

Personal savings, a documented family gift, eligible FHSA or Home Buyers' Plan withdrawals, proceeds from another property, corporate distributions, and borrowed funds can receive different treatment. Eligibility, required history, tax consequences, and documentation depend on the source, borrower, lender, insurer, and transaction. Confirm the plan before moving funds.


The Appraisal Gap Problem

A lender may require an appraisal or another valuation at completion. If the lender's accepted value is below the contract price, the mortgage available may be lower than expected and the buyer may need more funds or another approved solution to complete.

There is no universal reserve percentage that removes this risk. Test more than one value and rate scenario, keep a separate closing-cost reserve, and get legal advice promptly if completion may be difficult.


The Right Question to Ask Before Signing a Pre-Sale

Ask what assumptions the financing estimate uses, what changes could invalidate it, how much additional cash would be needed under less favourable scenarios, and what contractual consequences follow if financing is unavailable.

A mortgage professional can model financing scenarios, but cannot provide legal advice or guarantee future approval. Request a consultation before signing, and review the Burnaby mortgage service page for local financing topics.


Talk to a Local Mortgage Broker

Milka Lukacevic is a registered submortgage broker in British Columbia who works through TMK – Trusted Mortgage Knowledge Inc. She helps buyers and homeowners compare suitable mortgage structures, features, and total borrowing costs across available lender types.

Request a consultation or call (604) 340-7673. Approval, rate, terms, and any applicable fees depend on the borrower, property, lender, and transaction.